Olivier Stasse, Diane Larlus, Baptiste Lagarde, Adrien Escande, Francois Saidi, Abderrahmane Kheddar, Kazuhito Yokoi, and Frederic Jurie (2007)
Towards Autonomous Object Reconstruction for Visual Search by the Humanoid Robot HRP-2.
In: IEEE RAS/RSJ Conference on Humanoids Robots, Pittsburg, USA. IEEE.
This paper deals with the problem of object re-
construction for visual search by a humanoid robot. Three
problems necessary to achieve the behavior autonomously are
considered: full-body motion generation according to a camera
pose, general object representation for visual recognition and
pose estimation, and far-away visual detection of an object. First
we deal with the problem of generating full body motion for a
HRP-2 humanoid robot to achieve camera pose given by a Next
Best View algorithm. We use an optimization based approach
including self-collision avoidance. This is made possible by a
body to body distance function having a continuous gradient.
The second problem has received a lot of attention for several
decades, and we present a solution based on 3D vision together
with SIFTs descriptor, making use of the information available
from the robot. It is shown in this paper that one of the major
limitation of this model is the perception distance. Thus a new
approach based on a generative object model is presented to cope
with more difficult situations. It relies on a local representation
which allows handling occlusion as well as large scale and pose
variations.